Google[2] Analytics is a powerful web analytics[1] tool from Google. It allows website[3] owners to track and analyze their online traffic. It provides key insights like session duration, pages visited per session, and bounce rate. The tool also integrates with Google Ads for campaign tracking and offers e-commerce reporting. Google Analytics is implemented via a JavaScript-based tracking code and utilizes page tags for data collection. It has evolved through various versions, with the latest being Google Analytics 4 (GA4). GA4 offers new features such as predictive metrics and enhanced customizability. It’s also compatible with mobile apps, with SDKs provided for iOS[5] and Android. Despite some privacy[4] concerns and potential performance issues, Google Analytics remains the most popular web analytics service, used by a majority of top websites. Google provides comprehensive support and training resources for users, making it a go-to tool for web analytics.
Google Analytics is a web analytics service offered by Google that tracks and reports website traffic and also the mobile app traffic & events, currently as a platform inside the Google Marketing Platform brand. Google launched the service in November 2005 after acquiring Urchin.
Type of site | Web analytics |
---|---|
Owner | |
URL | analytics |
Commercial | Yes |
Registration | Required |
Launched | November 14, 2005 |
Current status | Active |
As of 2019, Google Analytics is the most widely used web analytics service on the web. Google Analytics provides an SDK that allows gathering usage data from iOS and Android apps, known as Google Analytics for Mobile Apps.
Google Analytics has undergone many updates since its inception and is currently on its 4th iteration—GA4. GA4 is the default Google Analytics installation, and is the renamed version for the (App + Web) Property that Google released in 2019 in a Beta form. GA4 has also replaced Universal Analytics (UA). One notable feature of GA4 is a natural integration with Google's BigQuery—a feature previously only available with the enterprise GA 360. This move indicates efforts by Google to integrate GA and its free users into their wider cloud offering.
As of July 1, 2023, Universal Analytics ceased collecting new data, with Google Analytics 4 succeeding it as the primary analytics platform. Google had previously announced this change in March 2022. While users had the ability to use Universal Analytics up to the July 2023 deadline, no new data has been added to UA since its sunset. On July 1, 2024, all users, including GA 360, will lose access to all Universal Analytics properties.